Subcommittee on Africa and Global Health
Donald M. Payne (D-NJ), Chairman
Horn of Africa:
Current Conditions and U.S. Policy
Webcast [Real Player]
Date
Thursday, June 17, 2010
Time
10:00 AM
Location
Room 2172 of the Rayburn House Office Building
witnesses
Mr. Ted Dagne
Specialist in African Affairs
Congressional Research Service
Ms. Leslie Lefkow
Senior Researcher
Africa Division
Human Rights Watch
Ms. Sadia Ali Aden
Human Rights Advocate and Freelance Writer
Kenneth John Menkhaus, Ph.D.
Professor of Political Science
Department of Political Science
Davidson College
Mr. Pagan Amum
Secretary General
The Sudan People's Liberation Movement
Demonym Eritrean Government Provisional government
- President Isaias Afewerki
Independence
- From Italy November 1941
- From United Kingdom under UN Mandate 1951
- from Ethiopia de facto 24 May 1991
- From Ethiopia de jure 24 May 1993
Area
- Total 117,600 km2 (100th)
45,405 sq mi - Water (%) 0.14%
Population
- 2009 estimate 5,224,000[4] (109th)
- 2008 census 5,291,370
- Density 43.1/km2 (165th)
111.7/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2010 estimate
- Total $3.625 billion[5]
- Per capita $681[5]
GDP (nominal) 2010 estimate
- Total $2.117 billion[5]
- Per capita $397[5]
HDI (2007) steady 0.472 (low) (165th)
Currency Nakfa (ERN)
Time zone EAT (UTC+3)
- Summer (DST) not observed (UTC+3)
Drives on the right
ISO 3166 code ER
Internet TLD .er
Calling code 291
1 ,. National TV: Eritrea Television (ERI-TV)
Eritrea (play /ˌɛrɨˈtreɪ.ə/ or /ˌɛrɨˈtriːə/;[6] Ge'ez: ኤርትራ ʾErtrā, Arabic: إرتريا Iritrīyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa. The capital is Asmara. It is bordered by Sudan in the west, Ethiopia in the south, and Djibouti in the southeast. The northeast and east of the country has an extensive coastline on the Red Sea, directly across from Saudi Arabia and Yemen. The Dahlak Archipelago and several of the Hanish Islands are part of Eritrea. Eritrea's size is approximately 117,600 km2 (45,406 sq mi) with an estimated population of 6 million...
Source: Wikipedia
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