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Eritrea Condemns AU Call for Sanctions – VOA

Eritrea Condemns AU Call for Sanctions

27 May 2009
 

Eritrea has condemned the African Union’s call for sanctions against the country, which the AU accuses of helping Islamist insurgents in Somalia.

In a statement, Eritrea’s foreign affairs ministry says last Wednesday’s call from the AU Peace and Security Council was irresponsible and made on the basis of "groundless accusations."

The AU asked the United Nations Security Council to impose sanctions on Eritrea and any other party providing support to Islamists who are trying to topple the Somali government.

The AU, Somalia, the United States, and an East African regional bloc, the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development, have all accused Eritrea’s government of providing weapons and funding to the insurgents.

Eritrea has repeatedly denied the charges, saying it is the victim of an international conspiracy.

Late on Tuesday, insurgents fired mortars toward the Somali presidential palace in Mogadishu, killing at least seven civilians.

Witnesses say the mortars, aimed at the mansion, hit a nearby neighborhood instead.

Fighting in Mogadishu has killed nearly 200 people this month.

The United Nations says at least 67,000 Somalis have fled the capital since the main insurgent groups, al-Shabab and Hizbul Islam, began an offensive against the government nearly three weeks ago.



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State of Eritrea ሃገረ ኤርትራ Hagere Ertra دولة إرتريا Dawlat Iritrīya

Anthem: Ertra, Ertra, Ertra Eritrea, Eritrea, Eritrea

Capital (and largest city) Asmara 15°20′N 38°55′E / 15.333°N 38.917°E / 15.333; 38.917

Official language(s) Tigrinya, Arabic, English Other languages Tigre, Saho, Bilen, Afar, Kunama, Nara, Hedareb,.

Ethnic groups 60% Tigrinya, 30% Tigre, 4% Afar, 3% Saho, 3% Kunama

Demonym Eritrean Government Provisional government - President Isaias Afewerki

Independence - From Italy November 1941 - From United Kingdom under UN Mandate 1951 - from Ethiopia de facto 24 May 1991 - From Ethiopia de jure 24 May 1993

Area - Total 117,600 km2 (100th) 45,405 sq mi - Water (%) 0.14%

Population - 2009 estimate 5,224,000[4] (109th) - 2008 census 5,291,370 - Density 43.1/km2 (165th) 111.7/sq mi

GDP (PPP) 2010 estimate - Total $3.625 billion[5] - Per capita $681[5] GDP (nominal) 2010 estimate - Total $2.117 billion[5] - Per capita $397[5] HDI (2007) steady 0.472 (low) (165th) Currency Nakfa (ERN)

Time zone EAT (UTC+3) - Summer (DST) not observed (UTC+3) Drives on the right ISO 3166 code ER Internet TLD .er Calling code 291 1 ,. National TV: Eritrea Television (ERI-TV)

Eritrea (play /ˌɛrɨˈtreɪ.ə/ or /ˌɛrɨˈtriːə/;[6] Ge'ez: ኤርትራ ʾErtrā, Arabic: إرتريا Iritrīyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa. The capital is Asmara. It is bordered by Sudan in the west, Ethiopia in the south, and Djibouti in the southeast. The northeast and east of the country has an extensive coastline on the Red Sea, directly across from Saudi Arabia and Yemen. The Dahlak Archipelago and several of the Hanish Islands are part of Eritrea. Eritrea's size is approximately 117,600 km2 (45,406 sq mi) with an estimated population of 6 million...

Source: Wikipedia


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